SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod

ESP32 processor board for the MicroMod ecosystem - ideal for modular embedded development.

SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod board
22 × 22 mm
ESP32
MCU
240MHz
clock
16MB
flash
520KB
SRAM
25· 2 ADC
GPIO
BLE 4.2+ WiFi
radio
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SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod Pinout

25 pins
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
10T1strappingtouch
21TXWIRE1_PIN_DEFINEDPWMuartuart
32T2LED_BUILTINPWMstrappingtouch
43RXPWMuartuart
54I2C_INTT0PWMsafetouch
65SSPWMstrappingspi
712PWM1T5PWMstrappingtouch
813PWM0T4PWMstrappingtouch
914D0T6PWMstrappingtouch
1015G0T3PWMstrappingtouch
1116RX1G4AUD_INPWMsafe-
1217TX1G3AUD_OUTPWMsafe-
1318SCKPWMsafespi
1419MISOPWMsafespi
1521SDAPWMsafei2c
1622SCLPWMsafei2c
1723MOSIPWMsafespi
1825SCL1G1AUD_LRCLKDAC1PWMsafedac
1926SDA1G2AUD_BCLKDAC2PWMsafedac
2027D1T7PWMsafetouch
2132G5T9PWMsafetouch
2233G6T8PWMsafetouch
2334A0strappingadc
2435A1strappingadc
2539BATT_VINstrapping-
25 GPIOs broken out 13 free · 12 need care · 0 to avoid

Start with these

13 pins with no boot or system involvement
I2C_INTGPIO4RX1GPIO16TX1GPIO17SCKGPIO18MISOGPIO19SDAGPIO21SCLGPIO22MOSIGPIO23SCL1GPIO25SDA1GPIO26D1GPIO27G5GPIO32G6GPIO33

Freely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.

Fine - with a little care

12 pins · 11 things to know
T1GPIO0 Bootstrapping pin (enter bootloader when low); internal pull-up. Strapping

Must be HIGH during boot for normal startup; if held LOW on reset, forces flash programming mode.

TXGPIO1 Default UART0 TX pin for USB-serial programming and console. UART

Connected to on-board USB-UART for uploading and logs; drives serial output at boot, so using as GPIO can disrupt programming or console.

T2GPIO2 Bootstrapping pin (must be low or floating at reset); internal pull-down. Strapping

If driven HIGH on reset (while IO0 is LOW), selects an unsupported SDIO boot mode, causing boot failure.

RXGPIO3 Default UART0 RX pin for USB-serial programming (console input). UART

Used for receiving data from USB-UART (programming); also pulled HIGH at boot for console communication, so using as GPIO can disrupt uploads.

SSGPIO5 Bootstrapping pin; internal pull-up; VSPI CS0 (default SPI chip-select); acts as FSPIWP (flash write-protect) on internal-flash variants. Strapping

Must be HIGH during boot; if pulled LOW at reset, alters SDIO slave timing and may prevent normal boot.

PWM1GPIO12 Bootstrapping pin; JTAG TDI; sets flash voltage (VDD_SDIO); also HSPIQ (flash data line). Strapping

Keep LOW during boot (internal PD); pulling HIGH at reset selects 1.8V flash mode, causing flash brownout if 3.3V flash is used.

PWM0GPIO13 JTAG clock pin (TCK); also ADC2 channel 4 / Touch4 input. JTAG

Used for JTAG debugging (TCK); avoid using as GPIO if JTAG is needed.

D0GPIO14 JTAG mode select pin (TMS); also HSPI CLK and PWM-capable GPIO. JTAG

Used for JTAG debugging (TMS); driving it as GPIO may interfere with JTAG or produce spurious signals at boot.

G0GPIO15 Bootstrapping pin; JTAG TDO; controls UART0 boot log output; also HSPICS0 (secondary SPI CS). Strapping

Keep HIGH during boot (internal PU); if LOW on reset, bootloader log is silenced and boot mode may change.

A0GPIO34 Input-only GPIO (no output driver); ADC1 channel 6. Other

Cannot be used as output (no drive capability); only suitable for analog/digital input.

A1GPIO35BATT_VINGPIO39 Input-only GPIOs with ADC1 channels - no output driver Other

Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input.

  • A1Input-only GPIO (no output driver); ADC1 channel 7.
  • BATT_VINInput-only GPIO (no output); ADC1 channel 3, Hall sensor VN.
These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.

All 25 pins on the SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod are usable GPIO.

Peripheral wiring is straightforward: I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO21 and SCL on GPIO22; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO1 and GPIO3 cover serial logging and flashing.

Beyond plain digital I/O you get 2 ADC-capable pins for sensors and battery monitoring, 10 capacitive-touch inputs and 2 true DAC outputs.

12 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32 (T1, TX, T2 and 9 more) - check the guidance above before wiring anything to them. I2C_INT, RX1, TX1, SCK and 9 more are free of any such role - the safest first picks.

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Install your USB-serial driver (CH340 / CP210x) if no port appears. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Match & flash
Set the Tools options shown, then click Upload.
3
Verify it runs
GPIO4 toggles - wire an LED and resistor to it, or change the pin to your board's own LED.
Set these in Tools · leave everything else at default
Arduino IDE 2.x - Tools Copy
Board: "ESP32 Dev Module"▸
Flash Size: "16MB (128Mb)"▸
Flash Mode: "DIO"▸
Partition Scheme: "16M Flash (3MB APP/9.9MB FATFS)" (default)▸
Upload Speed: "921600"▸
▸ every other Tools option - leave at default
Board: ESP32 Dev Module
Flash Size: 16MB (128Mb)
Flash Mode: DIO
Partition Scheme: 16M Flash (3MB APP/9.9MB FATFS)
Upload Speed: 921600
Find it: Tools ▸ Board ▸ ESP32 Arduino ▸ ESP32 Dev Module
blink.ino Copy
// toggle GPIO4 - wire an LED and resistor to it
void setup() {
  pinMode(4, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  digitalWrite(4, HIGH); delay(500);
  digitalWrite(4, LOW);  delay(500);
}
board to selectesp32dev⧉ copy
platformio.ini Copy
[env:esp32micromod]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
Find it: PlatformIO Home ▸ Boards, search esp32dev - or type it after board =.
board to selectesp32dev⧉ copy
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32dev
  variant: esp32
  framework:
    type: esp-idf

# blink - GPIO4
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 4
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
Find it: search ESPHome's board list for esp32dev (same ids as PlatformIO).
esptool doesn't pick board settings - a prebuilt .bin already has them baked in. This is just the raw flash command.
terminal Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  --baud 921600 write_flash 0x1000 firmware.bin
--port = your /dev/tty* (macOS/Linux) or COMx (Windows).
Build details: sketch space 1310720 B · data 327680 B · DIO

Specifications

ESP32 · 22 × 22 mm · vs other ESP32 chips →
Compute
MCU
ESP32
Clock
240 MHz
SRAM · Flash
520 KB · 16MB
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
4.2 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
25 · 2
UART · I²C · SPI
3 · 2 · 2
PWM
16 channels
Power
USB
None
Serial
-
Boot address
0x1000
Electrical
Input
-
Consumption
500µA sleep
Regulator
-
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
DIO · DIO
Sketch · Data
1.25 MB · 320 KB

Dimensions

22 mm22 mm
22 × 22 mm
The SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is DIO with DIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 1.25 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

Inside sits the ESP32 - a dual-core Xtensa with both Bluetooth Classic and BLE.

The $19.95 price tag is typical for an ESP32 board.

Around the module: status LEDs (Status (GPIO2)).

  • No onboard USB - plugs into a MicroMod carrier board via the M.2 (E-key) edge connector
  • MicroMod M.2 form factor - the ESP32 is broken out through the edge connector, not 0.1" headers

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod
SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod
$19.95per unit, typical

Resources

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